论文部分内容阅读
目的研究本地区汉族、哈萨克族女性宫颈癌发病情况。方法 3896例进行宫颈癌筛查的患者,其中哈萨克族1896例、汉族2000例,采用病例对照研究,对两个民族宫颈癌的发病情况进行调查。结果汉族和哈萨克族妇科炎性疾病及宫颈癌发病率比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论重视个体行为的高危因素、定期进行妇科体检、重视配偶外生殖器健康为预防宫颈癌的有效方法 。
Objective To study the incidence of cervical cancer in Han and Kazak women in this area. Methods 3896 cervical cancer screening patients, including 1896 Kazakh and Han 2000 cases, using case-control study of the incidence of cervical cancer in two ethnicities were investigated. Results Han and Kazak gynecological inflammatory diseases and cervical cancer incidence difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions Emphasis on the risk factors of individual behavior, regular gynecological examination, emphasis on spouse genital health as an effective method to prevent cervical cancer.