论文部分内容阅读
目的:了解消化道恶性肿瘤化疗患者的生存质量。方法随机选择我院2011年1月~2014年12月收治的消化道恶性肿瘤患者200例作为研究对象,采用癌症患者生存质量核心量表(EORTC QLQ-C30)对全部研究对象进行生存质量评价,采用检验比较生存质量总分及各领域得分与常模之间的差异。结果消化道恶性肿瘤化疗患者生存质量EORTC QLQ-C30量表各维度的得分情况与EORTC提供的参考值[4]进行比较,结果显示院功能方面,躯体功能、角色功能、认知功能得分高于参考值(<0.05);症状方面,疲倦得分低于参考值(<0.05);单项条目中,呼吸困难和食欲下降/丧失得分均低于参考值(<0.05),睡眠障碍和经济困难得分高于参考值(0.05)。结论消化道恶性肿瘤患者在化疗期间的生存质量普遍较低,医护人员应该通过积极的应对措施来提高患者的生存质量。“,”Objective To investigation of quality of life in patients with digestive tract malignant tumor with chemotherapy. Methods Randomly selected 200 cases patients with digestive tract malignant tumor with chemotherapy as the research object, quality of life of cancer patients with a core scale (EORTC QLQ-C30) was used to measure the quality of life on the patients, t test was used to compare the dif erence between the survival quality score. Results Compared with EORTC, the score of digestive tract malignant tumor patients with EORTC QLQ-C30 quality of life scale of the dimension of the reference values of the results showed that:the function, physical function, role function, cognitive function score is higher than the reference value ( <0.05);symptoms, fatigue score lower than the reference value ( <0.05);single entry, dyspnea and loss of appetite/loss scores were lower than the reference value ( <0.05), sleep disorders and economic dif iculties score higher than the reference value ( 0.05). Conclusion The quality of life in patients with malignant tumor of digestive tract is general y low, and the medical workers should improve their quality of life by positive coping measures.