用与不用硬膜外麻醉止痛的临产过程

• 作 者: 张竹梅
• 出 处: 国外医学.妇产科学分册
• 发表日期: 1999年03期
• 关键词: 硬膜外麻醉 妊娠合并症 头先露 杜冷丁 多胎妊娠 活跃期 时用 宫口扩张 第二产程 静脉补液

比较临产时用硬膜外麻醉止痛与杜冷丁止痛对临产的影响,1993年11月1日～1994年4月30日间在Parkland Memorial医院内观察临产时硬膜外麻醉止痛的效果及预后,研究对象是正常足月妊娠在医院自动临产。凡有妊娠合并症、宫口开大>5cm、非头先露或多胎妊娠者除外。临产的诊断是有宫缩并宫口开大≥3cm,1330例产妇随意使用硬膜外或杜冷丁止痛。共199例符合标准可供分析。

To compare the effect of epidural anesthesia with labor and dolantin analgesia on labor during labor, from January 1, 1993 to April 30, 1994, observe the effect and prognosis of epidural anesthesia analgesia during labor in Parkland Memorial Hospital, The subjects were normal full-term pregnancy in the hospital automatic labor. Where pregnancy complications, cervix open> 5cm, non-head first or multiple pregnancy except. The diagnosis of labor is a uterine contractions and cervix open ≥ 3cm, 1330 cases of maternal use of epidural or dolantin analgesic. A total of 199 cases meet the criteria for analysis.