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《中国钱币》90年2期王卿同志《两种月纹的考证》认为“人工月纹”(即我们通称的“月”)是“直月纹”(我们姑且称之为“月痕”)的模仿;而“直月纹”则可看成是翻砂工艺的一种标志(因为系母钱在砂模上跌落砸出“月痕”凹坑才能相应铸出“月痕”来)。因此他把通常认为“月”纹最早出现于唐开元钱,向前推到北魏“永安五铢”即已出现“月痕”;而《陕西金融·钱币专辑(15)》西安王善卿“两汉五铢钱研究”补二“翻砂钱可早到西汉”一文,则更把翻砂钱有“月痕”推早到“西汉五铢”即已出现。以上这两篇文章都已涉及到“月痕”的内容,但他们更侧重于谈“月痕”是“翻砂法”的标志。本文则想从别的角度,谈谈古钱币中常见的“月”与“月痕”的异、同;及人们如何对待它的其他问题。
“Chinese coin” 90 years 2 Comrade Wang Qing “textual research of two kinds of monthly pattern” that “artificial monthly pattern” (that we commonly known as “month”) is “straight lines” (we tentatively call it “month marks” ) “Imitation; and” straight lines “can be seen as a symbol of the process of turning the sand (because the Department of the mother money drop in the sand mold hit the” marks “pits in order to cast a corresponding” month marks “). Therefore, he often thought that the ”Moon“ pattern first appeared in the Tang Kaiyuan money and pushed it forward to the Northern Wei Dynasty ”Five Anniversary Bonancies“ that had appeared ”Moon Scar“; and ”Shaanxi Finance and Coin Album (15)“ Xi’an Wang Shanqing ” Baht money study “make up two” Turn the money for the earliest Western Han Dynasty, “a text, then turning the money” moon mark “pushed early” five Han Bahru “has appeared. These two articles have been related to the ”month marks“, but they are more focused on ”marks“ is ”sand law“ sign. This article wants to talk about the differences and similarities between the ”moon“ and the ”moon mark" that are common in ancient coins from other angles; and how people treat other problems.