山莨菪碱治疗51例暴发型流行性脑脊髓膜炎

• 作 者: 段大均 廖强
• 机 构: 叙永县第一人民医院,叙永县第一人民医院,
• 出 处: 四川医学
• 发表日期: 1982年05期
• 关键词: 暴发型 胆碱能阻滞剂 病情险恶 病死率 阿托品 东茛菪碱 山莫若碱 国内外资料 脑膜脑炎型 休克型

暴发型流行性脑脊髓膜炎(简称暴脑)病情险恶,病死率高。1960年国内外资料报道死亡率为60～70%,1984年以来,北京、宁波等医疗单位由于采用胆碱能阻滞剂阿托品、山茛菪碱、东茛菪碱等治疗暴脑,病死率有了显著降低。1980年12月至1981年6月,我院以山茛菪碱为主,抢救治疗51例暴脑,病死率降为5.88%。报告如下。

Outbreaks of epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis (referred to as the brain) endangering the disease, high mortality. In 1960, the data of domestic and international data reported a mortality rate of 60-70%. Since 1984, Beijing, Ningbo and other medical institutions have adopted the treatment of atropine, anisodamine, scopolamine and other cholinergic drugs in the brain due to cholinergic blockers. The mortality rate With a significant reduction. December 1980 to June 1981, our hospital dominated by anisodamine, rescue treatment of 51 cases of juvenile brain, fatality rate dropped to 5.88%. The report is as follows.