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自1988年以来我市先后有2500人被各类动物咬伤,其中78人发生狂犬病并死亡。通过对这78例死亡者的调查分析。提出应引起重视的几个问题。 1传染源的问题 由于狂犬病的病名带有一定的局限性,使一些被咬伤者和基层医务人员误认为只有被“狂犬”咬伤后才会发病,因而忽视被“健康带毒犬”以及其他动物咬伤后的伤口处理和免疫预防,使狂犬病发病,死亡者增加,如本组78例死亡者中,有15例是健康犬、家猫、野生动物等咬伤后发病死亡的,占发病率总数19.23％,其中被健康犬咬伤者11例,占发病总数的14.10％。
Since 1988, 2,500 people in our city have been bitten by various kinds of animals, of whom 78 were rabies and died. Through the investigation of 78 deaths. Put forward several issues that should be paid attention to. 1 source of infection due to the name of rabies disease with some limitations, some bitten by the grass-roots medical staff and mistakenly believe that only by the “rabies” bitten only after the onset of disease, which ignored the “poison dog” and Other animal bites injury treatment and immune prevention, the incidence of rabies, increased deaths, such as the group of 78 deaths, 15 cases of healthy dogs, domestic cats, wild animals and other bites after the death of the disease, accounting for The total incidence of 19.23%, of which 11 cases were bitten by healthy dogs, accounting for 14.10% of the total incidence.