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以传统玻璃温室为主的欧州国家自从1903年荷兰建立第一个蔬菜温室以来,欧洲一直以传统的玻璃温室为主。西欧的玻璃温室面积近十年来一直保持不变,约一万公顷。塑料大棚1～5万公顷,隧道式小棚2～5万公顷。对于纬度在45～47°以上的具有海洋性气候的北欧地区,玻璃温室是最好的选择,一般多采用可拆式大型玻璃温室。欧洲的温室一般也种植蔬菜。但随着这些国家经济的发展,生活水平的提高,欧洲共同市场贸易政策的不断开放,对花卉和室内观赏植物的消费量日益增长,因此欧洲的温室已部分转向观赏植物的生产。荷兰是世界上温室发展最早、面积最大、技术最先进的国家。她的花卉业冠于全球。全国有十一个温
European countries based on traditional glasshouses Since the establishment of the first greenhouses in 1903 in the Netherlands, Europe has been dominated by traditional glasshouses. The glasshouse area in Western Europe has remained unchanged for about a decade, about 10,000 hectares. Plastic shed 1 to 50000 hectares, tunnel shed 2 to 50000 hectares. Glasshouse is the best choice for the Nordic region with a maritime climate with a latitude of 45 ~ 47 °. Generally speaking, large-scale glass greenhouses are mostly used. Greenhouses in Europe generally grow vegetables. However, with the economic development in these countries, the improvement of living standards, the continuous opening up of trade policies in the European Common Market and the increasing consumption of ornamental flowers and indoor ornamental plants, the greenhouse in Europe has shifted in part to ornamental plant production. The Netherlands is the country with the hottest greenhouse development, the largest area and the most advanced technology in the world. Her flower industry in the world. There are eleven temperatures throughout the country