肝、胆系统的免疫学

• 作 者: 郑成伟 周兆增
• 出 处: 日本医学介绍
• 发表日期: 1989年05期
• 关键词: 免疫学 肝细胞 细胞性免疫 体液性 免疫机理 胆道系统 肝胆系统 免疫球蛋白 胆道 肝细胞膜

以肝、胆系统的细胞为靶细胞攻击破坏,而引起肝胆系统障碍的免疫学机理已有种种学说,虽然各有说服力,但疑点还很多。检查肝、胆道病患者体内免疫机理实际如何发挥作用,以及它是否破坏肝细胞和胆道系统尚有一定困难。在免疫机构里存在着体液免疫——主要指免疫球蛋白和血液中抗体、细胞性免疫——T、B淋巴细胞及其他担任免疫的细胞。另外还有体液性和细胞性的联

The liver and gallbladder cells attack and destroy target cells, and cause the immune system of liver and gallbladder disorders have been a variety of theories, although convincing, but there are many doubts. Check the liver and biliary tract disease in vivo immune mechanism actually how to play a role, and whether it will damage the liver cells and biliary system is still some difficulties. In immune institutions there is humoral immunity - mainly immunoglobulin and blood antibodies, cellular immunity - T, B lymphocytes and other immune cells. In addition there is a combination of humoral and cellular