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目的 了解潍坊市儿童少年伤害发生现状,探讨伤害发生的危险因素,以降低青少年伤害发生率。方法 采用问卷调查表调查,用非条件Logistic回归分析方法,筛选儿童少年意外伤害的危险因素。结果 儿童伤害发生率为6.87％、8～15岁儿童随年龄增长伤害率有增高趋势。影响儿童意外伤害发生率的危险因素是年龄、性别、居住环境、离校距离、业余活动方式、父母之间的关系、安全教育等。结论 潍坊市儿童少年意外伤害现状不容忽视,应针对儿童的特点采取综合措施。
Objective To understand the current situation of the injury of children and adolescents in Weifang City and to explore the risk factors of injury in order to reduce the incidence of adolescent injuries. Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted. Non-conditional Logistic regression analysis was used to screen the risk factors of adolescent accidental injury. Results The incidence of child injury was 6.87%. The injury rate of children aged 8-15 years increased with age. Risk factors affecting the incidence of child accidental injuries are age, gender, living environment, distance to school, ways of amateur activities, parental relationships, safety education and so on. Conclusion Weifang children and adolescents accidental injury status can not be ignored, should take the characteristics of children to take comprehensive measures.