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目的评估海南省老年糖尿病患者进行社区综合干预管理的效果。方法制定患者血糖目标管理手册,采用培训患者自测血糖,定期进行饮食干预、健康教育、运动指导、病情监测、心理干预、合理用药等方式,观察干预前后患者的血糖控制水平和糖尿病并发症的发生情况。结果采用社区综合干预管理手段后,能有效控制血糖,并发症发生情况未见增加趋势,与干预前比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论社区综合干预管理能有效提高老年糖尿病患者的生活质量。
Objective To evaluate the effect of community-based intervention in elderly patients with diabetes in Hainan Province. Methods To develop a blood glucose management manual for patients with diabetes, and to monitor blood glucose levels and complications of diabetic patients before and after intervention by means of self-test blood glucose training, regular diet intervention, health education, exercise instruction, condition monitoring, psychological intervention and reasonable medication What happened? Results The intervention of community-based interventions could effectively control blood sugar. The incidence of complications did not increase, which was significantly different from that before intervention (P <0.05). Conclusion Integrated community intervention management can effectively improve the quality of life of elderly diabetic patients.