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在所有室内观花植物中,非洲紫罗兰可算是室内花卉皇后。它花期长,管理得法,可全年开花不断,而且花型、花色丰富,花型有单瓣、重瓣,花色有红、蓝、绿、紫、白、双色、混色、洒点,镶边等等;株型多变:有标准型(叶幅大于200毫米)、半迷你型(叶幅150～200毫米)、迷你型(100～150毫米)和超迷你型(100毫米以下);还有悬垂型:植株不断分枝、下垂及悬挂,生长多丛叶片。管理及繁殖容易,占地方小,可以作多种用途绿饰。品种繁多,1977年笔者在香港大公报“良夜”周刊撰文介绍这种室内花卉时,全球品种才刚超过1000,但到2002年,据香港非洲紫罗兰协会资料,已超过8000个品种了。在众多的非洲紫罗兰品种中,一类既赏花又赏叶的斑叶品种十分惹人喜欢,在港台和国外十分流行。这类斑叶品种按斑纹分布可分为三个类型:
Among all the indoor flowering plants, the African violets can be regarded as indoor flower queen. It has a long flowering period and well management. It can flow continuously throughout the year, and its patterns and colors are rich. Its patterns include single leaf, double leaf, red, blue, green, purple, white and two colors. Etc .; Variety of plant types: standard (leaf more than 200 mm), semi-mini (leaf 150 to 200 mm), mini (100 to 150 mm) and super mini (100 mm below) There are drape type: plants continue to branch, drooping and hanging, growing more plexus leaves. Management and breeding easy, small footprint, can be used for a variety of green. Variety, in 1977, the author in Hong Kong Ta Kung Pao, “Night” magazine article describes this indoor flower, the global variety just over 1000, but by 2002, according to the Hong Kong African violets Association, has more than 8,000 varieties. In many African Violet varieties, a kind of both ornamental and ornamental leaves Varieties are very lovable, very popular in Hong Kong and Taiwan and abroad. This patchy species according to the distribution of stripes can be divided into three types: