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从宏观上看,中国与南朝鲜经贸关系的发展必然要经历初期、中期和远期三个阶段。70年代中期至70年代末,双方经过第三地的转口贸易,量小值轻,可视为经贸关系的萌芽。以1980年为起点,双方贸易增长加快,年贸易额超过1亿美元,自此,双方贸易关系可视为正式进入第一阶段即起步时期。这一阶段持续10年之久。以1991年双方互设贸易代表处为标志,双方经贸及技术合作步入第二阶段即扩展时期。本文拟在对第一阶段发展状况进行分析评价的基础上,对今后的前景作一粗略的估计。
From a macro point of view, the development of economic and trade relations between China and South Korea will inevitably undergo three stages of early stage, medium term and forward stage. From the mid-1970s to the late 1970s, the two sides passed the re-export trade in the third place with a small amount of light value and can be regarded as the seed of economic and trade relations. Starting from 1980, the trade growth between the two sides accelerated and the annual trade volume exceeded 100 million U.S. dollars. Since then, the trade relations between the two sides can be regarded as the official start of the first phase. This stage lasted 10 years. Taking the mutual establishment of trade representatives in 1991 as a symbol, bilateral economic, trade and technological cooperation entered the second phase of expansion. Based on the analysis and appraisal of the development in the first stage, this article makes a rough estimate of the future prospects.