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新世纪乡村叙事有两种农民形象的书写。与占主流的“受难农民”形象书写不同,它们要么侧重从“苦难”和“底层”中发掘和构建富有“新生”质素的令人鼓舞的农民形象,要么侧重从历史、文化的角度审视农民的现代主体建构所面临的深层的精神桎梏。比较而言,后者更能深刻反映出农民现代化和中国现代化的艰难,因而更深沉,更有力度。
The new century rural narrative has two kinds of peasant image writing. In contrast to the mainstream “distressed peasants” imagery writing, they either focus on encouraging and cultivating the image of inspiring peasants who are rich in “newborn” quality from either “misery” or “bottom” or Focusing on history and culture from the perspective of peasants to examine the deep subjugation of the modern subject construction. In comparison, the latter can more profoundly reflect the peasants’ modernization and the difficulties of China’s modernization, so they are deeper and more vigorous.