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嘉兴文庙自唐宋建立伊始,即寄托着官绅对地方教化的期待,通过庙学合一的建制,逐渐成为社会风教之中心。发生在新文化运动背景下的嘉兴拆毁文庙一案,起于清末以来学科更新与共和理念影响下诞生的新文化精英革新社会的尝试,却彰显出民国初年地方官绅对传统道德价值的普遍坚守与认同,在案件推演中展现出的保守社会氛围述说着新文化强势话语下的另类地方面相。
Jiaxing Confucian Temple since the beginning of the establishment of the Tang and Song Dynasties, that is, entrusted with the gentry look forward to local education, through the integration of temples system, gradually become the center of socialism. Attempt to demolish the Confucian Temple in Jiaxing in the context of the New Culture Movement and to reform the society by the new elites born under the influence of the disciplinary renewal and republicanism since the late Qing Dynasty demonstrated the widespread prejudice to the traditional moral values of the local gentry in the early Republic of China Adherence to and recognition of the conservative social atmosphere demonstrated in the case deduction speaks of an alternative aspect under the strong discourse of new culture.