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在摄尿路平片与造影片(KUB、IVP、RPG)时,必须严格清除肠道粪便和气体。长期以来,国内医院均采用清洁灌肠或口服蓖麻油、液体石蜡、番泻叶进行清洁肠道准备,但效果不理想。我院自1983年12月以来,采用口服山梨醇清洁肠道,共做80例,效果满意,现报道如下。方法我院采用口服山梨醇粉剂(广州化学试剂厂生产的药用山梨醇),按每公斤体重1.04g溶于500ml温开水中(浓度相当于12.5%,水温10～20℃)。摄片前2小时禁食,5～10分钟内服完,服药后做轻微活动,尽量少说话,避免吞入气体。一般在服药20分钟左右开始排便。由软便、泡沫稀便到清水样便。一般
In the urinary tract plain film and film (KUB, IVP, RPG), we must strictly remove intestinal manure and gas. For a long time, the domestic hospitals have adopted clean enema or oral castor oil, liquid paraffin, senna clean bowel preparation, but the effect is not satisfactory. Our hospital since December 1983, the use of oral sorbitol clean intestine, a total of 80 cases, the results are satisfactory, are reported below. Methods In our hospital, oral sorbitol powder (medicinal sorbitol produced by Guangzhou Chemical Reagent Factory) was dissolved in 500ml of warm water (concentration equivalent to 12.5%, water temperature 10 ~ 20 ℃) per 1.04g of body weight. Fasting 2 hours before the filming, 5 to 10 minutes, finished taking a little activity after taking medicine, try to speak less, to avoid swallowing gas. Usually take about 20 minutes to start defecation medication. From the stool, loose foam stool to the watery stools. general