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国立牙科研究所和国立海军医疗中心首次报道了人幼年型糖尿病能由病毒引起。他们从一名病毒感染后产生糖尿病并在几天内死亡的儿童分离到柯克萨奇病毒B_4,并证实病毒能损伤人工培养的动物细胞和人胰腺细胞,以及引起敏感小鼠糖尿病。幼年型糖尿病通常突然发病,立即出现所有症状,很难控制其发作。在美国,1000万糖尿病人中幼年型糖尿病占12——15%。幼年型糖尿病从发病的季节性,以及病毒感染与糖尿病发病之间的关系来看,病毒可能是该病病因之一。病毒包括流行性腮腺炎病毒、风疹病毒、某些柯萨奇病毒,和能引起上呼吸道感染、肌肉痛、心脑感染的小RNA
The National Institute of Dental Research and the National Naval Medical Center for the first time reported that human juvenile diabetes can be caused by a virus. They isolated Coxsackie virus B_4 from a child who developed diabetes after a virus infection and died within a few days and confirmed that the virus can damage artificially cultured animal cells and human pancreatic cells and cause diabetes in sensitive mice. Juvenile onset of diabetes is usually sudden, all symptoms appear immediately, it is difficult to control the attack. In the United States, juvenile diabetes accounts for 12--15% of 10 million people with diabetes. Juvenile Diabetes From the seasonal incidence, and the relationship between viral infection and the incidence of diabetes, the virus may be one of the causes of the disease. Viruses include mumps virus, rubella virus, certain Coxsackie viruses, and small RNAs that cause upper respiratory infections, muscle pain, and heart and brain infections