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在对外汉语综合课的教学中,词汇、语法、课文是三个必不可少的环节。我认为词汇教学在综合课教学中至关重要,只有让学生理解了词汇的意义和用法,才能运用相关语言点造句,才能理解课文中的句子意思,才能对课文整体把握。陈燕玲(2011)把生词与语法一起讲解的这种的方法叫作“词语语法化教学法”。这种方法要求必须随堂就课讲语法,词汇和语法必须要联系紧密并且有逻辑性。综合课中的词汇教学可以运用很多灵活多样的教学方法。例如
In the teaching of Integrated Chinese as a Foreign Language, vocabulary, grammar and text are three essential aspects. I think vocabulary teaching is very important in comprehensive teaching. Only by letting students understand the meaning and usage of vocabulary can we use the relevant language to make sentences so that we can understand the meaning of sentences in the text and grasp the whole text. Chen Yanling (2011) calls this method of explaining new words together with grammar as “grammar teaching of words”. This approach requires that the grammar must be taught at all times, and the vocabulary and grammar must be closely and logically linked. Vocabulary teaching in comprehensive class can use a lot of flexible teaching methods. E.g