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教育部基础教育司关于全国中考语文考试改革的试点工作总结会1998年11月中旬在苏州召开。此前,为进一步推进素质教育,改革语文考试,特别是语文中考,教育部基教司确定江苏省苏州市、湖北省荆门市、福建省莆田市、山东省烟台市、吉林省辽源市、上海市闵行区、北京市顺义区为全国中考语文考试改革试点单位。对于考试命题,改革的指导思想是:“中考语文考试命题在教学大纲的范围内,着重考察学生的阅读和写作能力;试卷结构力求简约;题型要适合语文学科的特点,严格控制客观题的题量;命题要科学,试题要讲信度;禁止命偏题、怪题:试题要有利于发挥学生的创造性。”
The Department of Basic Education of the Ministry of Education held a concluding meeting on the pilot work of the national examination reform in the national examinations in Suzhou in mid-November 1998. Prior to this, in order to further promote quality education and reform language examinations, especially the Chinese language examinations, the Department of Basic Education of the Ministry of Education identified Suzhou City in Jiangsu Province, Jingmen City in Hubei Province, Putian City in Fujian Province, Yantai City in Shandong Province, Liaoyuan City in Jilin Province, and Minhang City in Shanghai City. District, Shunyi District, Beijing is the pilot unit for the national examination reform of Chinese language examination. For the examination proposition, the guiding ideology for reform is: “The examination proposition of the Chinese exam is within the scope of the syllabus, focusing on students’ reading and writing skills; the structure of the exam papers should strive for simplicity; the questions should be suitable for the characteristics of the Chinese subject and strictly control the objective questions. Questions; propositions must be scientific, questions must be faithful, and life-threatening questions and ridiculous questions are prohibited: test questions must be conducive to the creativity of students."