公诉案件撤回起诉的现状检视及完善路径——以重庆辖区近五年的运行实践为视角

• 作 者: 杨帆 戴宏
• 机 构: 重庆市人民检察院第五分院,
• 出 处: 法制博览
• 发表日期: 2017年18期
• 关键词: 公诉撤回起诉 不起诉 立法完善

我国目前刑事诉讼法典未将撤回起诉纳入法律规制范围,立法缺位导致司法实践中撤回起诉的运行不规范。应结合“以审判为中心的诉讼制度改革”提出的规范撤回起诉制度的要求,尽早在立法上重构公诉撤回起诉制度,确立限定使用撤回起诉原则,并在撤回起诉时限、适用情形、后续程序、当事人权利保障、重新起诉条件等问题上提出完善建议。

At present, the Code of Criminal Procedure in our country does not include the withdrawal of prosecution into the scope of legal regulation, and the absence of legislation leads to the non-standardization of the withdrawal of prosecution in judicial practice. We should reconstruct the system of prosecutorial dismissal prosecution as soon as possible and establish the principle of using the lawsuit of withdrawal of prosecution as soon as possible in the light of the requirement of standardizing the withdrawal of the prosecution system proposed in the “Reform of litigation system centered on trial”, and at the same time withdraw the time limit and application of prosecution, Follow-up procedures, the protection of the parties rights, the conditions for re-prosecution and other issues put forward perfect suggestions.