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一纪念节前的宣传活动1920年上海工人纪念五一劳动节,是上海工人第一次纪念自己的节日。这一年除了上海以外,全国许多地区也都举行了群众性的纪念活动。这次纪念活动是在具有初步共产主义思想的知识分子领导与推动下进行的,当时正是五四运动后一年,马克思主义在当时思想界中日益成为主流,工人阶级本身也开始了初步的觉醒。在上海工人纪念五一劳动节前,进步报刊如“新青年”、“星期评论”、“民国日报”的“觉悟”副刊等,都登载了许多启发工人觉悟的文章,例如刊登在4月18日“星期评论”上的一篇题为“工人应有的觉悟”的文章,针对当时一些资产阶级知识分子高唱“改良
A commemorative pre-holiday propaganda In 1920, Shanghai workers commemorated Labor Day, which was the first time Shanghai workers commemorated their own festival. Apart from Shanghai this year, mass commemorative activities were held in many parts of the country. This commemorative activity was conducted under the leadership and promotion of intellectuals with initial communist ideology. It was exactly one year after the May 4th Movement that Marxism was increasingly becoming the mainstream in the ideological world at that time, and the working class itself started its initial Awakening Before the workers in Shanghai commemorated May 1 Labor Day, progressive newspapers such as “New Youth,” “Week Review,” “Consciousness,” “Supplement to the Republic Daily,” published many articles that inspired workers’ awareness. For example, in April 18 On the “Weekly Review,” an article entitled “The Workers Should Have Consciousness,” aiming at the time when some bourgeois intellectuals sing "improvement