茉莉花头香的成分研究

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茉莉和素馨同属木樨科茉莉属,它们的浸膏和净油是香料工业最名贵的产品之一。已报道过的素馨成分达上百种;我国生产的茉莉净油,近年来也开始研究,而对其头香成分的研究则尚无报道。以福州郊区茉莉花为原料,采用吹气-冷冻法捕集得头香样品(油、水两相)。水样具有浓郁的香气,油样更为强烈。1981年用九公斤鲜花得到水样约40毫升,油样约70微升。对所得油样进行了质谱鉴定,用PEG20M和OV101两种玻璃毛细管柱、在线性程序升温条件下,用双 Jasmine and Frangipani belong to the genus Juglans of Jasminum, and their extracts and absolutes are one of the most valuable products in the spice industry. Has reported more than 100 kinds of elements of Su Xin; jasmine oil produced in China in recent years, but also began to study, but the study of its fragrance components have not yet been reported. Taking Fuzhou suburb jasmine as raw material, the sample of the head fragrance (oil and water two phases) was captured by the air-blow method. Water samples have a rich aroma, oil samples are more intense. In 1981 with nine kilograms of flowers to get about 40 ml of water samples, about 70 microliters. The obtained oil samples were identified by mass spectrometry, with PEG20M and OV101 two kinds of glass capillary column, linear temperature programmed conditions, with double
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