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新时期以来,电力运营开始朝着市场化方向发展,其面临的市场风险也随之增加。为了加强市场控制,尽可能降低市场风险,市场引入了一些风险管理工具,如远期、期货等电力双边合同,广泛应用于市场风险管理活动中。本文先阐述了电力双边合同的基本概况,将分段交易引入到远期合同、期货合同等电力双边合同中,并对其在电力双边合同市场中的应用进行了深入研究。
Since the beginning of the new era, the power operation has started to move towards the direction of marketization and the market risk it faces has also increased. In order to strengthen market control and minimize market risks, the market introduces some risk management tools such as bilateral contracts on electricity and forward contracts, which are widely used in market risk management activities. This paper first describes the basic situation of bilateral power contracts, the introduction of the sub-transaction forward contracts, futures contracts and other bilateral power contracts, and its application in the power bilateral contract market conducted in-depth study.