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在24±2℃及29±2℃的温室中,播种后5~7天子叶出生,子叶寿命为24~28天。叶序与真叶出生日期呈直线正相关,平均4.6~4.8天长出一片新叶。随叶位升高,真叶寿命逐渐延长,第1~3真叶寿命为25~36天,第4真叶增至52天以上。烟苗叶位与叶寿命符合Logistic方程。24±2℃与29±2℃相比,前者更有利于子叶出生、真叶寿命增长和培育壮苗。为p<0.001显著水平。比较上列各方程中的b值,可以看出,自第1真叶出现开始,在22~31℃温度条件下,平均每4.6~4.8天长出1片叶。每长出一片真叶间隔的时间,两品种,即K326与NC82,在24±2℃条件下,平均前者为4.59天,后者为4.67天;在29±2℃条件下,平均前者为4.75天,后者为4.85天。试验表明,真叶出生的间隔时间,在24±2℃条件下比在29±2℃条件下要稍快(或稍短),两品种分别快0.16天和0.18天。但两品种间差异很小,在24±2℃条件下,两品种相差仅0.08天;在29±2℃条件下,两品种相差为0.1天。2.2烟苗各叶位叶的寿命2.2.1子叶寿命表1及图1、图2表明,在本试验温度范围内(22~31℃),子叶寿命为24~28天,不同?
In 24 ± 2 ℃ and 29 ± 2 ℃ in the greenhouse, 5 to 7 days after sowing cotyledons, cotyledons life of 24 to 28 days. Leaf sequence and true leaf birth date was linearly positive, an average of 4.6 to 4.8 days to grow a new leaf. With the leaf position increased, the true leaf life is gradually extended, the first to the true leaf life of 25 to 36 days, the fourth true leaves increased to 52 days or more. Leaf tobacco leaf position and leaf life in line with Logistic equation. 24 ± 2 ℃ compared with 29 ± 2 ℃, the former is more conducive to cotyledons, true leaf life growth and nurturing seedlings. P <0.001 significant level. Comparing the b values in the above equations, it can be seen that one leaf per 4.6 to 4.8 days grows at an average temperature of 22 to 31 ° C since the appearance of the first true leaf. For each true leaf interval, two varieties, K326 and NC82, averages 4.59 days at 24 ± 2 ° C and 4.67 days at the latter. At 29 ± 2 ° C, The average was 4.75 days for the former and 4.85 days for the latter. Experiments showed that true leaf birth intervals were slightly faster (or slightly shorter) at 24 ± 2 ° C than at 29 ± 2 ° C, with 0.16 and 0.18 days for the two varieties, respectively. However, the difference between the two cultivars was very small. Under the condition of 24 ± 2 ℃, the difference between the two cultivars was only 0.08 days. Under the condition of 29 ± 2 ℃, the difference between the two cultivars was 0.1 day. 2.2 lifespan of leaves leaf position 2.2.1 cotyledon life table 1 and Figure 1, Figure 2 shows that in the test temperature range (22 ~ 31 ℃), cotyledon life of 24 to 28 days, different ?