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随着计算机的日益普及,越来越多的档案部门把档案信息推上互联网,网络安全的问题就摆在了我们面前。档案信息上网,首先面临的问题就是计算机“病毒”和“黑客”的潜在威胁。因此如何实现档案信息的保密性、完整性和可用性已成为一个亟待解决的问题。计算机病毒是当今网络业发展的最大危害。它的发展几乎同步于计算机软、硬件的发展。随着Internet的普及,人们通过网络来传递文件越来越方便,对于网上众多的软件,谁也不能保证其安全性。由于网络覆盖面广,速度快,更为病毒的快速传播创造了条件。据有关资料统计,排在2000年计算机安全问题第一位的就是计算机病毒事件。目前计算机病毒数量激增,以隐蔽
With the increasing popularity of computers, more and more archives departments put file information onto the Internet. The issue of network security is before us. File information online, the first problem is the computer “virus” and “hacker” potential threat. Therefore, how to realize the confidentiality, integrity and usability of file information has become an urgent problem to be solved. Computer virus is the biggest harm to the development of network industry today. Its development is almost synchronous with the development of computer software and hardware. With the popularization of Internet, people are more and more convenient to transfer files through the Internet, and no one can guarantee the security of many online softwares. As the network coverage, speed, more rapid spread of the virus created the conditions. According to the statistics, the top one in computer security in 2000 is the computer virus incident. The current surge in the number of computer viruses to conceal