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韦伯《新教伦理与资本主义精神》体现了不同于马克思资本主义研究的另类视角,认为起源于新教伦理的资本主义精神对资本主义的产生和持续发展提供了重要的精神动力,赋予了宗教伦理重要的经济内涵。2001年美国社会人类学家里亚·格林菲尔德发表了题为《资本主义精神》的著作,重新审视作为观念意识形态的资本主义精神对经济增长的动力作用。虽然都是把资本主义精神作为资本主义经济增长的动力源,两人在观点上还是存在着许多的不同。
Weber’s “protestant ethic and capitalist spirit” embodies an alternative perspective that is different from the study of Marxist capitalism and argues that the capitalist spirit that originated in Protestant ethics provides an important spiritual impetus to the emergence and sustainable development of capitalism, giving importance to religious ethics The economic content. In 2001, American social anthropologist Rhea Greenfield published a book titled “The Spirit of Capitalism” to re-examine the impetus of capitalism as a driving force for economic growth as an ideological ideology. Although both regarded the spirit of capitalism as the source of power for capitalist economic growth, there are still many differences in opinion between the two.