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本文考察了全球铁合金工业在１９８０—１９９２年间的生产、消费与贸易三方面所发生的结构上的变化。展望了２０００年世界钢生产、能源与环境、贸易等三个主要方面的发展前景。分析得出的结论认为：可以提高扩大拉丁美洲、非洲（包括中东）、亚洲（包括太平洋地区）等区域的铁合金生产，满足对铁合金日益增长的需求；另一方面欧洲与美洲地区铁合金的产量将继续下降。
This article examines the structural changes that have taken place in the global ferroalloy industry from three aspects of production, consumption and trade between 1980 and 1992. Looking forward to the world’s steel production in 2000, energy and environment, trade and other three major aspects of the development prospects. The analysis concluded that the production of ferro-alloys in Latin America, Africa (including the Middle East), Asia (including the Pacific) and other regions could be increased to meet the growing demand for ferro-alloys. On the other hand, the output of ferro-alloys in Europe and the Americas Continue to decline.