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1984年,我省棉花生产获得了单产过百斤、总产超历史的丰收,跨入了全国百斤皮棉省的行列,结束了我省棉花亩产长期徘徊在六七十斤上下的局面,有力地回答了我省不宜种棉的错误论调。据统计,全省实播棉田121.66万亩,总产皮棉138.28万担,单产为114斤,比1983年亩产77斤增长48.1％,和历史最高年1982年相比,播种面积减少了29.77万亩,而总产却增加7.04万担,单产增长31.0％,总产比三中全会前的1978年69.5万担翻了一番,单产增长1.2倍,创建国以来最高水平。今年棉花生产大丰收,概括起来,有如下几个特点:
In 1984, cotton production in our province gained more than 100 jin per mu yield, exceeding the historical record of total production, entering the ranks of the country’s pericarp cotton province, ending the long-term hovering of cotton yield in our province at about 60-70 catties, Powerfully answered the wrong argument in our province should not grow cotton. According to statistics, the province’s total capacity of 1,216,600 mu of cotton fields, with a total output of 1,388,200 peasants and a yield of 114 kilograms, up 48.1% over the 1983 average of 77 kilos. Compared with the highest level in 1982, the sown area was reduced by 297,700 While the total output increased by 70,400 and the yield increased by 31.0%. The total output doubled from 695,000 in 1978 before the Third Plenary Session, with a 1.2-fold increase in yield and the highest level since the founding of the People’s Republic. This year’s bumper harvest of cotton production, to sum up, has the following characteristics: