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脑瘫是人在出生前或出生后大脑发育时期因脑缺氧和出血所致的一种非进行性脑损伤综合征,病变部位在脑。主要表现为中枢性运动障碍及姿势异常,如运动失调、手足徐动、瘫痪,并可伴有智力低下,语言、听力和视力障碍,吞咽困难,行为异常,惊厥,抽搐或癫痫发作等。它是致残儿童的主要疾病之一。 现代治疗脑瘫采取的是综合治疗的方法,包括改善脑循环,营养脑细胞,高压氧治疗及康复锻炼等。最近国外发现,脑瘫患儿在致病因子的作用下,一部分脑细胞并没有死亡而是转为“休眠状态”。对于这种“休眠状态”,可利用高压氧下物理溶解的氧渗透到血管周围的面积较正常情况下高20倍,使脑氧含量和脑的有氧代谢增加,有益于脑的侧枝循环建立这一特点,来激活“休眠状态”下的脑细胞。
Cerebral palsy is a non-progressive brain injury syndrome caused by cerebral hypoxia and hemorrhage during the brain development before or after birth in the brain. Mainly manifested as central dyskinesia and postural abnormalities, such as ataxia, hand, foot and Xu, paralysis, and may be associated with mental retardation, language, hearing and visual impairment, dysphagia, abnormal behavior, convulsions, convulsions or seizures. It is one of the major diseases of disabled children. Modern treatment of cerebral palsy is taking a comprehensive treatment methods, including improving the brain circulation, nutrition brain cells, hyperbaric oxygen therapy and rehabilitation exercise. Recently found that children with cerebral palsy in the role of causative agents, some of the brain cells did not die but to “sleep state.” For this “dormant state”, oxygen permeated into the perivascular area by the oxygen dissolved physically under hyperbaric oxygen can be 20 times higher than normal, increasing cerebral oxygen content and aerobic metabolism of the brain, thereby contributing to the establishment of collateral circulation in the brain This feature is used to activate brain cells under “sleep state.”