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一、沦陷时期东北文学的特殊性与复杂性 1931年“九·一八”事变,到1945年“八·一五”光复,中国东北被日本帝国主义侵略和蹂躏了整整14年。反映这一时期生活的文学,即是东北沦陷时期文学。这是带有特殊历史遭遇的复杂性的文学。日本帝国主义的入侵和法西斯的文化统治,使东北新文学呈现出了一种特殊的形态。但是,一个民族的文化和人心是不可征服的,在出现美化疮痍、歌颂王道乐土文学的同时,也产生了爱国抗日的进步文学,并且在与取媚于日伪统治的粉饰文学的较量中显示出顽强的生命力和号召力。从而记载下我们中华民族反抗强暴的一段历史,标志着东北新文学在缓慢的发展中增添了反抗日本侵略的爱国主义的新内容。
First, the particularity and complexity of the northeast literature during the period of the Japanese occupation 1931 “September 18” incident, to 1945 “August 15” recovery, northeast China was invaded and devastated by Japanese imperialism for 14 years . The literature reflecting the life of this period is the literature of the Northeast during the Japanese occupation. This is a literature with the complexities of a particular historical encounter. The intrusion of Japanese imperialism and the fascist cultural rule have given the northeastern new literature a special form. However, the culture and people’s hearts of a nation can not be conquered. In the process of beautification and slander, while praising the literature of the great kingdoms, it has also produced progressive literature on patriotic anti-Japanese demonstrations and shown it in the contest against the whitewashing literature that favors the rule of the puppets Out of tenacious vitality and appeal. Thus recording the history of the Chinese nation’s resistance to rape and marking the new content of northeastern new literature added to the slow development of patriotism against Japan’s aggression.