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目的肝炎后肝硬化与酒精性肝硬化临床资料的对比分析,为临床干预提供理论指导。方法采用回顾性病历对照研究,采集酒精性肝硬化108例,肝炎后肝硬化452例病历,对性别、年龄、Child-Pugh分级、并发症、死亡原因进行对比分析。结果肝炎后肝硬化组构成比高于酒精性肝硬化组;在年龄、Child-Pugh分级、并发症、死亡原因的比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论两组研究在年龄、Child-Pugh分级、并发症、死亡原因的比较上的差异性表现与地域亚文化、病因形成等因素有密切关系。
Objective To compare and analyze the clinical data of post-hepatitis cirrhosis and alcoholic cirrhosis, and to provide theoretical guidance for clinical intervention. Methods A retrospective case-control study was conducted in 108 cases of alcoholic cirrhosis and 452 cases of posthepatitic cirrhosis. The gender, age, Child-Pugh classification, complications and causes of death were compared and analyzed. Results The post-hepatitis cirrhosis group was higher than that of alcoholic cirrhosis group. There were significant differences in age, Child-Pugh classification, complications and death causes (P <0.05). Conclusion The differences in age, Child-Pugh grading, complications and causes of death are closely related to the factors of regional subculture and etiology.