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中国自改革开放以来,国民经济实现了快速增长,2010年国民生产总值超过日本位居世界第二,随着经济的发展人们开始关注与自身生存发展息息相关的环境问题。迫于落后的生产力和庞大的人口压力,不少地方在经济发展的同时也带来了生态环境的严重破坏。本文着眼于当前环境现状,探讨中国未来经济发展道路中生态文明建设的重要性。
Since the reform and opening up, the national economy has witnessed rapid growth. In 2010, its gross national product surpassed Japan as the second highest in the world. With economic development, people began to pay attention to the environmental problems closely related to their own survival and development. Due to the backward productivity and the huge population pressure, many places brought serious damage to the ecological environment along with economic development. This article looks at the current state of the environment and explores the importance of ecological civilization in China’s future economic development.