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湖南省心理卫生学会会长曹颂尧教授说,据调 查,我国心理健康的人占总人口的9.5%,有心理疾病 的人占6%,而有心理问题的人则占84.5%。在曹教授 看来,心理疾病患者要住院治疗,而有心理问题者则 需要找心理咨询师进行心理咨询。 在心理咨询师肖洁光看来,每一个健康人都有可 能出现阶段性心理问题,严重者将造成精神上的极大 痛苦,如果这种痛苦是内向的,对自己是一种折磨,例 如6月28日湖南3名高考学生卧轨自杀未遂事件;如 果这种痛苦是外向的,将对社会造成极大的伤害,例 如马加爵杀人事件。
Professor Cao Songyao, president of Hunan Institute of Mental Health, said that according to the survey, 9.5% of China’s total population is under mental health, 6% have mental illness, and 84.5% have psychological problems. In Professor Cao’s view, patients with mental illness should be hospitalized, and those who have psychological problems need to find a psychologist to conduct psychological counseling. In the opinion of the psychiatrist Xiao Jieguang, every healthy person may experience periodic psychological problems. In serious cases, it will cause great mental suffering. If such suffering is introverted, he or she will be tortured to oneself. For example, in June On the 28th, three university entrance exams in Hunan Province failed to commit suicide in lying-in-bed. If such suffering was extroverted, it would have caused great harm to the society, such as the murder of Ma Jiajue.