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甜菜种用母根窖藏得好坏,对母根的损失率影响很大,窖藏工作做好了,可以保质保量,否收将严重腐烂和发芽。现将母根窖藏工作和体会简述如下:一、母根的窖藏过程1.收获时期。河北省东部一般在10月中、下旬收获为好,因为此时甜菜的产量不再增加,含糖量达到最高,更主要的是收获晚了易受冻害。2.削顶削根。采用圆锥形的削顶方法,随收随削。在不削去顶芽的原则下,叶柄愈短愈好(长度不要超过1厘米),同时将母根上的细根削去,否则易造成烂窖。
Beet seeds with mother root cellar was good or bad, the loss rate of the parent root great influence, cellar well done, you can quality and quantity, will not receive the serious decay and germination. Maternal cellar now hide work and experience are summarized as follows: First, the parent root cellaring process 1. Harvest period. Hebei Province, generally in the middle of October and late harvest as well, because the yield of beet no longer increase, the highest sugar content, the more important is the late harvest susceptible to frost damage. 2 cut the top cut root. The use of conical cutting method, with the catcher. In the principle of not cutting the top buds, petiole shorter as possible (not more than 1 cm in length), while the roots of the root cut off, otherwise easy to cause bad cellar.