论文部分内容阅读
我国地区间经济发展不平衡,房地产业天然具有区域性寡头垄断特征,对各地方政府的财政收入影响效应存在差异。房价对财政收入的影响路径和效果与地方经济发展水平和产业结构发展水平有关。本文选取经济发展水平较高且房地产市场活跃的北京和上海、经济发展水平较低的河北省以及全国平均水平作为研究对象进行实证检验。结论表明,房价对地方财政收入确实存在显著影响效应,但各地方财政收入结构、地方经济发展水平和地方产业结构差异会导致影响效应改变。因此,房价调控政策必须因地制宜,兼顾地方财政收入需要,才能达到预期效果。
The unbalanced economic development among regions in our country and the real estate industry has the characteristic of regional oligopoly. There are differences in the effect of fiscal revenue on local governments. The path and effect of housing prices on fiscal revenue are related to the level of local economic development and the level of industrial structure development. In this paper, we choose Beijing and Shanghai, which have a high level of economic development and active real estate markets, and Hebei Province, which has a relatively low level of economic development, and the national average as the research object. The conclusion shows that there is indeed a significant effect of house price on local fiscal revenue, but the differences in local fiscal revenue structure, local economic development level and local industrial structure will lead to the change of impact effect. Therefore, housing price control policies must be based on local conditions, taking into account the needs of local revenue in order to achieve the desired results.