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目的:探讨开展流产后关爱服务管理措施和价值。方法:将2013年1~6月施行PAC的314例人工流产术者作为观察组,未施行PAC的293例作为对照组,观察组由PAC专员为患者开展流产后关爱服务,对照组常规介绍术后注意事项。术后1月、3月、6月、12月、24月电话随访,观察两组患者的避孕知识知晓率、坚持和正确采用高效避孕措施、半年内及之后重复流产率和再次生育情况,进行比较观察。结果:两组患者术后1月避孕方法知晓情况及避孕率、术后3月高效避孕措施率、术后半年内及之后重复流产率、再次生育情况均存在显著差异(P<0.05)。结论:PAC在人工流产术后开展,对提升育龄妇女的避孕意识,立即落实高效的避孕措施率效果明显,是维护女性生殖健康、降低短期内重复流产率、提高再次生育率和降低妊娠期并发症的有效途径。
Objective: To explore the management measures and value of care service after abortion. Methods: A total of 314 cases of PAC who performed PAC from January to June 2013 were selected as the observation group and 293 cases without PAC as the control group. In the observation group, the PAC specialist carried out the post-abortion care service for the patients and the control group conventional introduction After the note. The patients were followed up in January, March, June, December and 24 months after operation to observe the awareness of contraceptive knowledge in both groups, to insist and correctly adopt effective contraception, to repeat the abortion rate and re-birth within six months and thereafter More observation. Results: There was significant difference in the awareness of contraceptive methods and contraceptive rate, effective contraception rate in 3 months after operation, repeated abortion rate within 6 months and after operation in both groups (P <0.05). CONCLUSIONS: PAC is carried out after artificial abortion. It has obvious effect on improving contraceptive consciousness of women of childbearing age and implementing effective contraceptive measures promptly. It is to maintain female reproductive health, reduce short-term repeated abortion rate, increase re-fertility and reduce pregnancy complications Effective way of disease.