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张之洞,任两广总督时图谋自强,萌发了兴建新式枪炮厂的思想,1888年向德国商购机器,在广州石门建厂。张之洞改任湖广总督后,他又以湖北地理位置适中,水陆交通和煤铁方便为由,奏请将枪炮厂移设湖北汉阳大别山(今龟山)北麓,创建了我国首家系统完备的军工厂。在新厂未建成之前,张之洞注意人才培养,选派留学生到外国学习以备回国后派充各厂领工之选,此举为日后的科学管理提供了人才保障,为建立现代化军事工业奠定了基础。
Chang Chih-tung, he served as Governor of Guangdong and Guangxi self-improvement, germination of the idea of building new gunsmiths, 1888 to Germany to buy machines, Shimen plant in Guangzhou. After Zhang Zhidong was renamed as Governor of Hunan and Guangxi, he also planned to relocate the gun factory to the northern foot of the Dabie Mountain in Hanyang, Hubei Province (now Kameyama Mountain) based on the convenient location of Hubei, water and land transportation and coal and iron, and created the first place in our country Well-equipped military factory. Prior to the completion of the new plant, Zhang Zhidong paid attention to personnel training and selected overseas students to study in foreign countries for repatriation to fill the ranks of factory selectors. This provided talent protection for scientific management in the future and laid the foundation for the establishment of a modern military industry The foundation.