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《伐檀》、《硕鼠》是《诗经·魏风》中的名篇,也是中师、高中教材的传统课文,一般教师大都教过好几遍。但大部分教师都忽视了这两首诗中“重章叠句”的作用。“重章叠句”是《诗经》在结构上常用的一种艺术表现形式,《伐檀》、《硕鼠》也精妙地运用了这种形式。但在教学中,大多数教师只是从形式上去探讨它的作用,认为采用这种形式的作用主要是增强音乐性和节奏感(因为课文后的自学提示也是这样解释的)。因而对这种表达形式往往缺乏进一步的探讨和研究,以至影响了对作品的
“Cutting Tan” and “Big Mouse” are famous articles in The Book of Songs and Wei Feng. They are also the traditional texts of textbooks for middle and high schools. Most teachers teach it several times. However, most teachers have ignored the role of “reinvention” in these two poems. “Several Chapters” is an art expression commonly used in the structure of The Book of Songs. “Cut Tan” and “The Rat” also use this form subtly. However, in teaching, most teachers only discuss its role formally. It is believed that the role of this form is mainly to enhance musicality and sense of rhythm (since the self-study hints after the text are also explained). Therefore, this type of expression often lacks further exploration and research, and even affects the