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社会主义生产的目的,是为了满足人们的物质生活和文化生活的需要。在我国,随着生产的逐步发展,人们生活的逐步改善提高,对水果供应提出了更高的要求,希望周年有水果供应。水果生产和收获的季节性很强,要做到周年有水果供应,办法有两个方面:一是在种植方面需要有个合理的品种布局;二是通过保鲜贮藏来调剂淡旺季市场供应。水果保鲜,不同品种有不同的办法和要求,但是用科学的态度和方法进行采收,则是搞好水果保鲜工的共同要求,因此说,科学采收是水果保鲜的基础。
The purpose of socialist production is to satisfy people’s material and cultural needs. In our country, with the gradual development of production, the gradual improvement of people’s life has been raised, putting higher demands on the supply of fruits and hoped that there will be an annual fruit supply. Fruit production and harvest season is very strong, to have the anniversary of the fruit supply, there are two ways: First, the planting needs to have a reasonable variety of layout; Second, through the preservation storage to adjust the market supply season. Fruit preservation, different varieties have different ways and requirements, but with a scientific attitude and methods of harvest, is to improve the common requirements of fresh-keeping workers, so that scientific harvest is the basis of fresh fruit.