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心理学家发现 ,人的感知并不是像照相机那样对客观事物进行复制 ,而是一种积极主动的反映。同样 ,作为观念形态的文艺作品都是一定的社会生活在人类头脑中的反映的产物。马克思说 :“观念的东西不外是移入人的头脑并在人的头脑中改造过的物质的东西而己。”这就是我们常说的 :
Psychologists have found that human perception does not replicate objective things like a camera, but a proactive reflection. Similarly, literary and artistic works as conceptual forms are the product of a certain reflection of social life in human minds. Marx said: “The idea of things is nothing but the material things that move into the human mind and are transformed in the human mind.” This is what we often say: