癫痫持续状态的治疗

• 作 者: 潘福祥
• 机 构: 青岛第三人民医院
• 出 处: 山东医药
• 发表日期: 1988年04期
• 关键词: 癫痫持续状态 复杂部分发作 失神发作 强直阵挛发作 部分性癫痫 氯硝基安定 癫痛 苯妥英钠 继发感染 阵挛

癫痫持续状态可分为全身强直阵挛发作持续状态,部分性癫痫连续发作、失神发作持续状态和复杂部分发作持续状态。此是神经科急症,病死率较高。其早期死亡原因是频繁发作和原发病,而后期多为继发感染等严重并发症。因此,本病的治疗原则应该是尽快控制发作,防止并发症,并查出病因。

Status epilepticus can be divided into generalized tonic clonic seizures continued state, partial seizures continuous seizures, absence of seizures sustained state and complex partial seizures continued state. This is a neurological emergency, high mortality. The causes of its early death are frequent episodes and primary disease, while the latter mostly for serious complications such as secondary infection. Therefore, the principle of treatment of this disease should be to control seizures as soon as possible to prevent complications and identify the cause.