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一、村镇校舍工程质量问题多综合治理消险隐患迫在眉睫 1987年7月8日建设部会同国家教委联合发出(87)城建字第373号《关于加强学校房屋建设管理,严防倒塌事故的紧急通知》后,建设部先后组成五个小组并由部长和司局长带队,分赴赣、鄂、黔、辽、鲁五省对104幢中小学校舍质量情况进行了全面的调研。发现有相当多的县镇校舍破房、危房严重,亟待采取措施补救或改进。据对山东的滕县、曲阜;贵州的赫章、毕节、黔西等县65幢校舍调查,存有隐患的就有28幢,占43.1％,其中17幢已是危房,占26.1％。赫章县于1984年新建的财神区小学,设计为三层混合结构,建筑面积800m~2,建成后因
I. The Quality Problems of Schools and Schools in Towns and Schools More Comprehensive Control The dangers of eliminating dangers are imminent. On July 8, 1987, the Ministry of Construction and the State Education Commission jointly issued (87) “Cheng Jian Jian Zi No. 373” “Emergency Notice on Strengthening the Construction Management of School Houses to Prevent Collapse Accidents”. Afterwards, the Ministry of Construction successively formed five teams and was led by ministers and department chiefs. They went to the provinces of Fujian, Hubei, Guizhou, Liaoning, and Shandong to conduct comprehensive surveys on the quality of 104 primary and secondary school buildings. It is found that a considerable number of county towns have broken their houses and are in critical condition, and urgent measures must be taken to remedy or improve them. According to surveys of Tengxian and Qufu in Shandong and 65 schools in Hezhang, Bijie, and Daixi counties in Guizhou, there are 28 hidden dangers, accounting for 43.1%, of which 17 buildings are already in danger, accounting for 26.1%. Heshen County Primary School was built in 1984 and designed as a three-layer hybrid structure with a building area of 800m2.