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一百年前,在中华民族处于列强入侵、民族危亡的紧要关头,一批爱国志士激愤而起,展开了一场轰轰烈烈的“戊戌变法”运动。“戊戌变法”带来了中国近代史上的第一次思想大解放,影响了整整一个时代,成为中华民族谋求解放的历史链条上不可或缺的重要一环,中国早期现代知识分子恰在这一运动中应运而出,形成群体。所谓早期现代知识分子,是与封建卫道士相对立的、掌握一定现代知识、比较通达时务、且能投身于革新事业的新型知识分子。 1895年以前,北京知识界主要由官僚和贵族构成。他们是云集清
Hundreds of years ago, at a crucial moment when the Chinese nation was in the midst of an invasion by the powers and a national crisis, a group of patriots of the nation became angry and started a vigorous “Reform Movement of 1898” campaign. The “Reform Movement of 1898” brought the first great liberation of thought in modern Chinese history, affected an entire era and became an indispensable and important link on the historical chain for liberation of the Chinese nation. In the early days of this period, the early modern intellectuals in China Movement should be carried out, the formation of groups. The so-called early modern intellectuals, is opposed to the feudal guardians, mastery of a certain amount of modern knowledge, more accessible, and can engage in innovative new intellectuals. Before 1895, Beijing’s intellectual community consisted mainly of bureaucrats and aristocrats. They are gathered clear