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引言语气词表示说话者或叙述者的语气,情态。根据语气词在剧中出现的位置,可分为句首语气词、句中语气词、句尾语气词。近代汉语乃至现代汉语语气词基本只在句尾出现,所以可从他们在同一位置这一基点来研究他们的不同点。像《孟子》这样的古文语气词的研究却十分的多,究其原因,是其语言十分口语化,语气词相对丰富,散文气势又十分磅礴,所以对我们判定和分析语气词有很大的帮助。本文对《孟子》中疑问语气词跟现代汉语疑问语气词的对比来了解汉语语气词的发展演
Introduction Mood words represent the tone or modality of the speaker or narrator. According to the mood words appear in the play position, can be divided into the sentence modal particle, the sentence modal particle, the sentence modal particle. Modern Chinese and modern Chinese modal particles basically only appear at the end of the sentence, so they can be different from their point of view in the same position. There are a lot of researches on classical mood words such as “Mencius”. The reason is that their languages are colloquial, their tone words are relatively rich, and their essays are very magnificent. Therefore, there is a great deal for us to judge and analyze the modal words s help. This article analyzes the development of Chinese modal particles by comparing the questionable modal particle in Mencius with that in modern Chinese