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十年动乱期间对医药卫生工作的破坏很大,把行之有效的管理制度搞掉了,中药传统经验鉴别也视为不科学而不予重视。由于放松了质量管理,因此,在药材产、购、销过程中曾出现过不少收错、收假、误种、误用等情况;投机倒把分子、伪造贩卖假药的也不断出现。如以莪术冒充三七;鸡胆冒充蛇胆、蛇胆冒充熊胆;金边(庶虫)虫、水鳖虫冒充土鳖虫;苜蓿根冒充黄芪;豹骨冒充虎骨;紫茉莉根、土豆、大丽菊根冒充天麻;商陆冒充人参等。为了加强药品管理,提高药材质量,防止错收错卖,以及伪劣药品的出现,我认为目前在医药、药材收售单位,在还缺乏现代科学仪器的情况下,应当重视继承和发扬中药的传统经验鉴别法,同时还要搜集整理流传于广大药工中的传
During the ten years of turmoil, the medical and health work has been greatly damaged, and the effective management system has been eliminated. The traditional experience of traditional Chinese medicine identification is also considered unscientific and disregarded. Due to the relaxation of quality management, there have been many mistakes, frauds, misuses, misuses, etc. during the production, purchase, and sale of medicinal materials; speculators and fake counterfeit drugs have continued to emerge. For example, in order to impress Panax notoginseng; chicks posing as snake gallbladder and snake gallbladder posing as bear bile; Phnom Penh (aphids) insects and water aphids posing as earthworm aphids; aphids posing as astragalus; leopard bones posing as tiger bones; mirabilis roots, potatoes, and dahlia The root of chrysanthemum is posing as gastrodia; the commercial land is posing as ginseng. In order to strengthen drug administration, improve the quality of medicinal materials, prevent misfeeds, and the emergence of counterfeit and inferior drugs, I believe that in the case of medical and herbal medicine receiving and selling units, in the absence of modern scientific instruments, we should pay attention to inheriting and promoting traditional Chinese medicine traditions. Experience identification method, but also collect and spread the spread in the majority of drug workers