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马来西亚总面积为32.9万平方公里,人口1740万,近年来其经济发展取得了显著成绩,是东盟国家中经济发展最快的国家之一,可望在本世纪末成为该地区又一个新兴的工业化国家。一、经济发展的概况马来西亚独立初期经济结构单一,农业在国民经济中占很大比重,经济增长高度依赖几种初级产品的生产和出口,为了改变这种落后状况,在60、70年代,马来西亚推行了以工业化带动经济的多元化和高速增长的经济发展战略,使经济获得了较快的发展。进入80年代后,由于受世界经济衰
With a total area of 329,000 square kilometers and a population of 17.4 million, Malaysia has made remarkable achievements in its economic development in recent years and is one of the fastest-growing economies in the ASEAN countries. It is expected to become another emerging industrialized country in the region by the end of this century . I. Overview of Economic Development In the early days of independence, Malaysia had a single economic structure. Agriculture accounted for a large proportion of the national economy. Economic growth was highly dependent on the production and export of several primary products. In order to change this backwardness, in the 1960s and 1970s, Malaysia We have promoted the economic development strategy of diversifying industrialized and diversified economies and achieving rapid economic growth. After entering the 1980s, due to the world economic decline