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本文在总结抗战时期中国共产党创新和发展马克思主义的经验时,认为很关键的就是坚持了主体意识、时代意识、问题意识作为基本导向。从主体意识来看,全党注重在全面、深刻地把握马克思主义的基础上实现马克思主义的中国化。从时代意识来看,善于把握时代脉搏,善于汲取时代营养,不断丰富和发展马克思主义;在马克思主义的学习、宣传中注重将学校教育、社会教育密切结合起来。从问题意识来看,关注实际、关注民生,从人民群众的实际出发,使群众在亲身感受中自觉地信仰马克思主义朴实的观点和方法。
In summarizing the experience of the Communist Party of China in the period of the War of Resistance Against Japan in the process of innovation and development of Marxism, this article argues that it is crucial to uphold the subjective consciousness, the awareness of the times and the awareness of problems as the basic orientation. From the perspective of subjective consciousness, the entire party pays attention to realizing the sinicization of Marxism on the basis of comprehensively and profoundly grasping Marxism. From the point of view of the times, we are good at grasping the pulse of the times, being good at absorbing the nutrition of the times, constantly enriching and developing Marxism, and closely integrating school education and social education in the study and publicity of Marxism. From the perspective of problem awareness, we should pay attention to reality and people’s livelihood and proceed from the actual conditions of the masses of the people so that the masses can consciously believe in the personal views and methods of Marxism.