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我院用红霉素和激素治疗14例百日咳痉咳期患者,效果较好.患儿年龄一个月至8岁,病程17～30天,均经院外多种中西药治疗无效.入院时均处于严重痉咳期,一天发作20～30次,夜间尤重.发作时面色发绀,憋气缺氧.3例伴球结膜出血,9例合并支气管肺炎,4例并发心衰,1例并发中毒性脑病. 治疗方法和效果入院后除有心衰及中毒性脑病者加用强心剂及甘露醇外,全部静滴红霉素30～50mg/kg/日,氢化考的松5mg/kg/日(或用地塞米松),用5～7天,待症状改善后改
Erythromycin and hormone therapy in our hospital 14 patients with pertussis spasmodic cough, the effect is better. Children aged from one month to 8 years of age, duration of 17 to 30 days, were outside the hospital a variety of Western medicine treatment ineffective. Severe spasm cough, episodes of 20 to 30 times a day, particularly severe night when the onset of complexion cyanosis, suffocation hypoxia .3 cases with conjunctival hemorrhage, 9 cases of bronchial pneumonia, 4 cases of heart failure, 1 case of concurrent toxic encephalopathy Treatment methods and effects In addition to heart failure and toxic encephalopathy after admission with cardiac and mannitol, all intravenous erythromycin 30 ~ 50mg / kg / day, hydrocortisone 5mg / kg / day (or land Dexamethasone), with 5 to 7 days until the symptoms improved to change