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陶渊明是田园诗的开派者,谢灵运是山水诗的开派者。陶谢为唐代山水田园诗奠定了坚实的基础。盛唐的王维、孟浩然完成了从题材到精神层面的合流,将山水田园诗创作推向了艺术的最高峰。王孟作为唐代山水田园诗派的领袖,在山水田园诗创作上有大致相同的地方,即诗的双重境界:浑厚雄奇、素朴宁静。但由于人生经历不同,性格各异,也彰显诗人不同的诗歌风格。
Tao Yuanming is the opener of pastoral poetry, Xie Lingyun is the opener of landscape poetry. Tao Xie laid a solid foundation for the pastoral poetry of the Tang Dynasty. Tang Dynasty’s Wang Wei, Meng Haoran completed from the theme to the spiritual level of confluence, the landscape idyllic creation to the highest peak of art. As a leader of landscape pastoral poetry in the Tang Dynasty, Wang Meng has roughly the same place in the creation of landscape pastoral poetry, that is, the dual realm of poem: magnificent magnificent, simple and quiet. However, due to different life experiences and different personalities, he also expresses the poet’s different poetic styles.