论文部分内容阅读
目的 了解外来人口聚集地区流动儿童分布及疫苗接种率。方法 清查出生登记,逐户上门调查建卡建证情况及接种率。结果 流出流入儿童比为1∶2.91,流动儿童成为免疫接种的主体;建卡率96.92％,建证率98.27％,流动儿童占应建卡建证儿童的70.76％,而流动儿童四苗接种率仅为59.62％,与本街儿童接种率差异有非常显著性(x~2=24.48,P<0.01),其不合格接种以未全程接种为主。结论 流动儿童成为影响接种率的重要因素,应加强对流动儿童的计划免疫管理,重点是流动儿童聚集地区的计划免疫管理。
Objective To understand the distribution and vaccination rate of migrant children in areas with high population. Method check birth registration, door-to-door investigation Jiancha Jian card and vaccination rates. Results The ratio of inflow-to-infancy children was 1: 2.91. The floating children became the main body of immunization. The rate of establishing cards was 96.92% and the rate of establishing cards was 98.27%. The floating children accounted for 70.76% Only 59.62%. There was a significant difference (P <0.01) between the vaccination rate and the street children’s immunization rate. The unacceptable vaccination was dominated by incomplete vaccination. Conclusions Migrant children have become an important factor influencing the vaccination rate. Planned immunization management should be strengthened for migrant children, with emphasis on the management of immunization in areas where floating children are concentrated.