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林业投资项目社会评价的主要目的是分析评价林业项目为实现国家社会发展目标所做贡献及其带来的影响。它具有宏观性、长期性、多目标性、间接效益多、定量难以及行业特征明显等特点。文章比较分析了国内外一些不同行业社会评价的理论和方法,借鉴了技术评价、经济评价和环境评价的理论和方法,并根据中国的林情和需要,对林业投资项目社会评价理论和方法进行了探讨和初步设计。
The main purpose of social appraisal of forestry investment projects is to analyze and evaluate the contribution and impact of forestry projects to achieve the goal of national social development. It has macroscopic, long-term, multi-objective, indirect benefits and more difficult to quantify and industry characteristics such as obvious. The article comparatively analyzes the theories and methods of social appraisal in different industries at home and abroad, draws lessons from the theories and methods of technology appraisal, economic appraisal and environmental appraisal, and conducts the social appraisal theory and method of forestry investment projects according to the situation and needs in China The discussion and preliminary design.